Vermicelli, Macroni & Spaghetti Grading & Marking Rules

 

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EXTRACT FROM THE GAZETTE OF INDIA PART-II, SECTION 3, SUB-SECTION (i)
                     

                 Appearing on Page Nos. 1952 – 1960

                          Dated 06-09-2003


                                                                

                                                                                                         GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
                                                                                                       MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE
                                                                                  DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND  COOPERATION

                                                                                                              NOTIFICATION

                                                                                                  New Delhi, 28TH August,2003


 
G.S.R. 317.-   Whereas  a  draft  of  the  Vermicelli, Macaroni  and  Spaghetti  (Grading  and Marking)  Rules,  2002  was published  as  required  by Section 3 of the  Agricultural  Produce (Grading  and Marking) Act, 1937 at pages 3 to 11 of the Gazette of India,  Part II, section 3, sub-section (i) dated the 4th  January,
2003  vide  G.S.R 6, dated 18th December, 2002 inviting  objections and suggestions from all persons likely to be affected;

And whereas, copies of the said Gazette were made available to the public on 11th January, 2003;

And  whereas  the objections and suggestions received  from the  public  in  respect  of the said draft rules  have  been  duly considered by the Central Government;

Now,  therefore,  in  exercise of the powers  conferred  by section  3  of the Agricultural Produce (Grading and Marking)  Act, 1937, (1 of 1937), the  Central  Government hereby makes the following rules, namely:-



                                                                                                                 
RULES


 
1. Short title  and commencement.-

(1)  These    rules    may   be   called   the  Vermicelli,  Macaroni  and Spaghetti (Grading and Marking) Rules, 2003.

(2)  They  shall   come  into  force on  the  date  of  their publication in the Official Gazette.

2.   Definitions. - In these rules, unless the context  otherwise requires.-

        (a)  "Agricultural  Marketing  Adviser"   means  the   Agricultural Marketing Adviser to the Government of India;

        (b) "Authorised packer" means a person or a body of persons who has been  granted a certificate of authorisation to grade and mark  Vermicelli,

              Macaroni and Spaghetti in accordance with the provisions of these rules;

        (c) "Certificate of Authorisation" means a certificate issued under the General Grading and Marking Rules, 1988;

        (d)  "Vermicelli,  Macaroni  and   Spaghetti"  means  the  products obtained  from  Suji or Maida with or without the addition  of  ingredients like  edible

               groundnut flour, edible tapioca flour, soya flour, milk powder (both whole and skimmed), spices, vitamins, minerals, edible casein, edible oilseeds 

               flour,  gluten, vegetable or vegetable products, fruit  or  fruit products  (preserved,  dehydrated  or  pulp) in any shape  and  form. The product  shall 

               be derived from raw materials and ingredients  quality  of which  meets the mandatory requirements of Prevention of Food  Adulteration Act, 1954

               (37 of 1954) and Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules, 1955;

        (e)  "Grading  and  Marking Rules" means the  General  Grading  and Marking  Rules, 1988 (as amended from time to time) made under section 3 of
               the Agricultural Produce (Grading and Marking) Act, 1937 (1 of 1937);

        (f) "Schedule" means a Schedule appended to these rules.

3. Grade  designations.-  The  grade  designations to  indicate the quality of Vermicelli, Macaroni and  Spaghetti  shall be as set  out in column 1 of Schedule-II.

4. Definition of quality.- The quality indicated by such grade designation shall be as set out against each grade designation in columns 2 to 9 of the Schedule-II.

5.  Grade designation mark:-  The  grade   designation  mark  shall consist of "AGMARK insignia" consisting  of  a design incorporating the certificate of  authorisation number,  the  word "AGMARK",  name  of the commodity  and grade  designation resembling the design as set out in Schedule-I.


6.   Method  of packing:- (1) Vermicelli, Macaroni and Spaghetti  shall  be packed  in flexible thermoplastic containers made up of food grade films of multi-layer  or  mono-layer  polythene/polypropylene or metallic  or  paper laminated   materials  or  moisture  proof paper bags  as  approved  by the Agicultural  Marketing  Adviser  or any officer authorised by him  in  this behalf as per rule 11 of the Grading and Marking Rules.

        (2)  The flexible container or thermoplastic shall be  securely heat sealed with or without nitrogen flushing;

        (3)  The  packing material shall be of food grade  quality,  strong enough  to  withstand  the  weight  of the  contents,  transit  impact  and handling, till

              it reaches the consumers;

        (4)  The containers shall be clean, sound and new.  These shall not be  composed  wholly or partly of any poisonous or  deleterious  substances which

              renders the content injurious to health;

        (5)  The  containers  shall safeguard  the  hygienic,  nutritional, technological and organoleptic qualities of the product;

        (6)  The  containers  shall also be free from  insect  infestation, fungus contamination or any obnoxious and undesirable smell;

        (7)  The  product  shall  be  packed  in  the  pack  sizes  as  per instructions of Agricultural Marketing Adviser issued from time to time.

        (8)  Suitable  number of consumer packs containing graded material of the same  grade  designation  from the same lot/batch may be packed  in

              master container  such  as  paper  or  polythene  or  polypropylene  lined strong cardboard box and be securely closed and sealed. The particulars

             of number and  sizes  of  the packages  packed inside the master container be mentioned thereon alongwith other required informations.

7.   Method  of Marking.-(1) The grade designation mark shall be  securely affixed to or clearly and indelibly printed on each package/container in a manner

     approved  by  the  Agricultural Marketing  Adviser  or  an  officer authorised by him in this behalf in accordance with rule 11 of the Grading and Marking

     Rules.

        (2)  In  addition  to  the grade designation  mark,  the following particulars   shall   be   clearly   and    indelibly   marked   on   each package/container,

              namely:-

       (a) Name and address of the authorised packer;

       (b) Place of packing/address of manufacturer;

       (c) Date of packing;

       (d) Best before within ...  month and ... year;

       (e) Lot/batch number;
 
       (f) Net mass (when packed);

       (g) Maximum retail price (inclusive of all taxes);

       (h) Names of ingredients used in the product in descending order of composition by weight;

       (i) Name of the edible oil used, if used;

       (j) Cooking instructions;

       (k) Any other details required under the Standards of Weights and Measures (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 1977 and Prevention of Food Adulteration

           Rules, 1955 as amended from time to time;

       (l) If spices have been added, the word `spiced' to be given on the label.

         * Date of packing shall be date of completion of analysis of the samples

        (3)  Proper  care  shall be taken to ensure that the ink  used  for marking  shall  be  of  such  quality   which  does  not  contaminate  the commodity

             or the product.

        (4) An authorised packer may, after obtaining prior approval of the Agricultural  Marketing  Adviser  or an officer authorised by him  in  this behalf,  in 

            accordance  with rule 11 of the  Grading  and  Marking Rules,  affix  his private trade mark or trade brand  on  the  graded packages  provided that

            the same does not indicate quality or grade of  the product  other than that indicated by the grade designation mark affixed to the graded packages

            or  containers in accordance with these rules.

8.   Special  conditions  for grant of certificate  of  authorisation.-  In addition  to the general conditions specified in sub-rule (8) of rule 3  of the Grading and Marking Rules, the following shall  be  the additional conditions for grant of certificate of authorisation for Grading and Marking of Vermicelli, Macaroni and Spaghetti, namely:-
 
        (1)  The  authorised packer shall either set up his own  laboratory manned  by  the  qualified chemist approved by the  Agricultural  Marketing Adviser 

              or an officer authorised by him in this behalf in accordance  with rule  9  of  the  Grading and Marking Rules, for  testing  the  quality  of Vermicelli, 

              Macaroni  and  Speghetti or have access to the  state  Grading Laboratory or private commercial laboratory approved for the purpose;

        (2)  The  authorised  packer  shall ensure the  compliance  of  the following  requirements of hygiene and sanitation in grading and marking of the

              Vermicelli, Macaroni and Spaghetti, namely :-


        (i) General hygienic conditions:-

        (a)  The  premises  for  processing and  packing  shall  be  clean, pucca floor, adequately lighted and well ventilated;

        (b)  The  surrounding  area  or  environment  shall  be  free  from objectionable odours, smoke, dust or air borne pathological contaminations;

        (c)  The  building  shall  be of a permanent  structure  with  well cemented or tiled walls and easily washable floors without any crevices;

        (d) The doors and windows shall be fitted with fly and insect proof wire mesh and the doors may preferably be fitted with automatic door closers;

        (e) Wherever water is used in processing, it shall be ensured that it is pure, potable and free from any pathological micro organisms;

        (f)  The  premises  shall have proper drainage system for  flow  of refuse  water and the same must be fully covered and be cleaned often.   No foul 

             smell shall emanate from the drains.  The drain outlets shall lead to distant sewer pipes or system.

        (g)  The premises shall have an adequate storage facility free from rodent contamination and insect infestation.

        (ii)  Equipments and utensils:-

        (a)  All equipments and utensils shall be made of stainless steel or corrosive resistant material suitable for food contact applications; and

        (b)  They  should  be free from rust, corrosive substances  or  any other metallic and toxic contamination


        (3)  All  instructions regarding the method of sampling,  analysis, sealing,  marking  of  packages, maintenance of records and  submission  of returns 

             etc.,  which may be issued from time to time by  the  Agricultural Marketing  Adviser or any Officer duly authorised by him, shall be strictly

             observed by the authorised packer and approved Chemist.


9.   Suspension  or  cancellation  of  certificate  of  authorisation:- In addition  to the conditions specified in rule 7 of the  Grading  and Marking Rules, the

      Certificate of Authorisation shall be suspended or cancelled,  if  a  holder of the same, fails to comply with  the  following conditions:-

        (i)  The premises and the equipments should be often disinfected so as  to maintain high order of hygienic and sanitary conditions which may be got  

             inspected  periodically  by  the   local  Health  Authorities  and  a certificate be obtained;

        (ii)   The   grinders  and  other   equipments  must   be   cleaned periodically;

        (iii)  No toxic or non toxic material other than those  permissible shall be stored in the authorised premises;

        (iv)  In the case of resin-coated utensils, recoating will be  done after every three years and the packer shall have to furnish certificate to this effect;

        (v)  The personnel engaged in processing and packing of the product should be got medically checked up at least once in a year.

        (vi)  The  authorised packer shall provide all necessary facilities and  assistance  to the approved chemist for carrying out the analysis  and grading

              and marking of Vermicelli, Macaroni and Spaghetti;

        (vii)  The  authorised packer and approved chemist  shall  maintain proper  record  of raw materials used in processing the product  and  their analysis. 

               He shall also submit the periodical returns to the  Directorate of  Marketing  and  Inspection in the Proforma prescribed in  the  relevant grading 

               and marking instructions issued by  the  Agricultural  Marketing Adviser as per rule 3 (8) of the Grading and Marking Rules.

 


             
                                                                                                        SCHEDULE-I
                                                                                                         (See rule 5)
                                                                                               Design of Agmark Insignia

 

      

                                                       


                                                                                         Name of Commodity :

 

                                                                                         Grade :

 


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SCHEDULE-II
                     (See rules 3 and 4)

               Grade designation and quality of Vermicelli, Macaroni and Spaghetti



---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grade                                                   Quality
designation ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                  Special requirements
            ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                          Limit of tolerance (percent by mass)
            ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Moisture         Total Ash   Acid insoluble    *Nitrogen    Cooking Test,     Free Acidity

                                   (on dry       ash (on dry          (on dry      total solids        (ml. of 1 N.

                                    basis)        basis)                 basis)       in gruel             NaOH solution

                                                                                              per 100 gm of

                                                                                              product)

               (Max.)          (Max.)          (Max.)                (Max.)      (Max.)                  (Max.)

----------------------------ญญญญญญญญญญญญญญญญ-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  1                2               3                 4                       5               6                         7

 

Special        10             0.7              0.05                  1.80            8                        3

  

Standard      12            1.0               0.10                  1.70            8                       4

 

            

         The total protein may be calculated as (Nx5.7) where N stands for total nitrogen percentage by mass and 5.7 is the conversion factor.      

 

 

 

Description

General Requirements

8

9

Vermicelli, Macaroni and Spaghetti means the products obtained from Suji or Maida with or without addition of ingredients like edible  groundnut flour, tapioca flour, soya flour, milk powder, spices, vitamins, minerals, edible casein, edible oil seed flour, gluten, vegetable or vegetable products, fruits and fruit products by kneading the dough and extending it to any shape  and form.  It shall be free from added colour, dirt, dust, insects, larvae and impurities or any other extraneous matter;

 

The forms and dimensions of Vermicelli, Macaroni and Spaghetti should be as given below:

 

1)            Vermicelli

 

The material should be in the form of solid rods of diameter between 0.5 and 1.25 mm.

 

2)              Macaroni

 

The material may be of two types, namely, long goods or cut goods:

 

a)       The long goods should be in the form of  tubular rods, smooth or corrugated.   These should have the outer diameter ranging between 3 and 5 mm and of wall thickness of about 1mm.

b)       The cut goods should be obtained by extrusion and may be in the form of elbows, tubes, shells, alphabets, numerals, stars, wheels rings, rice, melon seeds as agreed to between the purchaser and the supplier.

 

3)              Spaghetti

 

The material should be in the form of solid rods of diameter 1mm.

 

 

 

 

 

1)    Vermicelli, Macaroni and Spaghetti shall be of good characteristic colour, flavour and odour and shall be free from rancidity, mustiness, bitterness or any other undesirable taste or odour.  It shall also be free from impurities, larvae, dirt, dust, rodent hair and excreta, insect fragments, live or dead insects, foreign matter, cracks, flaws, mould, insect infestation or other spoilage.  The material shall retain its shape and show no signs of disintegration and shall swell appreciable when plunged into vigorously boiling water and kept boiled for 10 minutes.  The flavour of the cooking shall be good and without objectionable taste and odour.

 

The material shall be smooth to touch and shall not contain any added colouring matter.

 

 

2. Enrichment.

 

Subject to the agreement between the purchaser and the supplier, the material may be fortified with one or more of the following:-

 

a)         Mineral – Calcium, Phosphorus and Iron.

b)         Vitamin – A, B-Complex and D

 

3. The product shall be derived from raw materials and ingredients quality of which meets the mandatory requirements under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954 and Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules, 1955 as amended from time to time.

 

4. The product shall have its natural colour.

 

5.       The product shall not contain aflatoxin more than 30 micrograms per kg.

 

6. The product shall comply with restrictions in regard to Naturally occurring toxic substances (rule 57-B), Insecticides and Pesticides residue (rule 65) and Poisonous metals (rule 57) as per Prevention of Food Adulteration Rules, 1955 and its amendment from time to time.

 

 


                                                                                                                               ( File No.:18011/7/97-M.II)

 

 

 

                                                                                                                                                              (P.K.AGARWAL)
                                                                                                                                              Joint Secretary(Agricultural Marketing)

                                                          
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